Monday, January 7, 2013

Historical Perspective of EEO Legislation


Equal Employment Opportunity legislation was influenced heavily by changing attitudes toward employment discriminations, with discriminant acts becoming more frowned upon as society grew, published reports that highlighted economic problems of those being discriminated against, allowing the general public to know of the consequences discrimination has had on individuals, and by a growing body of disparate laws and government regulations that directly dealt with discrimination in the work place.

One of the most publicly known events that influenced EEO legislation was the civil rights movements that reached its height around the 1950’s and 1960’s. During this time minorities made a stand against public discrimination, setting up marches, sit-ins, rallies and any other type of event that would lead to a further increase in the publicity gained by the movement. This fight against discrimination lead to significant increase in the support of the movement, with more of the population coming to know, and in many cases, sympathize with the rebelling minority groups.

Other events that influenced this legislation was a string of acts passed by congress from the late 1866’s to the early 1960’s, such as the Civil right act of 1866 which gave all people the right to full and equal benefits under the law. These acts helped create a foundation that assisted in the nurturing a care of minority workers and lead the beginning of the early efforts to push for a greater sense of equality. They also laid the ground work for the creation of the Civil Rights Act of 1964.

Finally, on of the major stimuli to the creation of EEO legislation was the increasing public awareness of the continuously increasing difference in economic status between white and minority working class citizens, which lead to a further increase in the sympathizing of those, being discriminated against.